Meet the Three-pillar Model
HR三支柱的规划与实施
(12课时,12 hours)
课程综述
本课程是清华大学MBA总裁班的好评课程,用一句话描述本课程,是“科技公司的HR蓝图”。
Recommendation
This is a highlighting course ofTsinghua EMBA. To summarize this course in one sentence, is “human resource blueprintof Hi-tech companies”.
课程导言
工业革命以来,企业都在追求重资产、大规模。基于企业追求,人力资源演化成了职能管理模式。上世纪后期,科技公司开始追求轻资产、高人效。围绕新兴公司的追求,人力资源管理的“三支柱模式”应运而生。三支柱模式,是把HR职能分为三个部分,共享服务中心、业务伙伴、专家中心(如下图所示)。这三个部分,即为人力资源管理的“三支柱”。
三支柱模式有三个优势,人效高、弹性大、响应快。因为有这三大优势,三支柱模式被越来越多的企业采用。如果你所在的公司,也想采用三支柱模式,本课程能助你一臂之力。
Overview
Since the industrial revolution, companieshave been pursuing fixed assets and large scale. Based on companies’ pursuits,human resource management evolved into a functional model. In the late lastcentury, hi-tech companies began to pursue asset-light and high personnelefficiency. Around the pursuit of emerging companies, the "three-pillarmodel" of human resource management came into being. The three-pillarmodel divides HR functions into three parts, Center of Expertise, Business Partner,and Shared Service Center (as shown in the upper diagram). These three partsare the "three pillars" of human resource management.
The three-pillar model has three advantages: quickerresponse, higher person efficiency, and higher flexibility. Because of theseadvantages, the three-pillar model has been adopted by more and more companies.If your company also wants to adopt the three-pillar model, this course canhelp you.
课程收益
1.系统知识:学习该课程,学员能全面了解人力资源三支柱的各个部分,以及各部分之间的相互作用。
2.关键技能:学习该课程,学员能迅速掌握人力资源三支柱的规划过程,以及三支柱模式的实施要点。
Benefits
1.Systematicknowledge: In this course, you will see the big picture of human resource three-pillarmodel.
2.Criticalskills: In this course, you will develop new skills for planning andimplementing human resource three-pillar model.
课程特色
1.案例教学:以丰富的案例,讲述人力资源管理的三个支柱,让学员迅速掌握实施三支柱的步骤。
2.情景演练:以精心的演练,让学员结合工作场景,演练三支柱的实施,让学员达到知行合一。
Features
1.Perceptible:By case study, this course provides a stereoscopic profile of the humanresource three-pillar model.
2.Practical:By scenario exercise, this course shapes skills of planning and applyingthree-pillar model.
内容目录
第一章 演化过程:三支柱模式的演化过程(1课时)
第二章 协作方式:三支柱模式的分工协作(2课时)
第三章 特征分析:三支柱模式的特征分析(2课时)
第四章 专家中心:专家中心的机制与功能(1课时)
第五章 业务伙伴:业务伙伴的职能和技能(2课时)
第六章 服务中心:服务中心的输入和交付(1课时)
第七章 导入步骤:三支柱模式的导入步骤(2课时)
第八章 运行要点:三支柱模式的运行要点(1课时)
Contents
Chapter 1Evolution: The Evolution of the Three Pillar Model (1 hour)
Chapter2 Interaction: Collaboration in the three-pillar model (2 hours)
Chapter 3 Analyzing:Characteristics of the Three Pillar Model (2 hours)
Chapter 4 Designing: Mechanism and Function of ExpertCenter (1 hour)
Chapter 5 Discovering: Functions of BusinessPartners (2 hours)
Chapter 6 Delivering: Input and Delivery of ServiceCenter (1 hour)
Chapter 7 Adopting:Stages of adopting the three-pillar model (2 hours)
Chapter8 Focusing: Knowhow of the three-pillar model (1 hour)
课程进度
第一天 上午 9:00—12:00
第一章 演化过程:三支柱模式的演化过程
第二章 协作方式:三支柱模式的分工协作
第一天 下午 13:30—16:30
第三章 特征分析:三支柱模式的特征分析
第四章 专家中心:专家中心的机制与功能
第二天 上午 9:00—12:00
第五章 业务伙伴:业务伙伴的职能和技能
第六章 服务中心:服务中心的输入和交付
第二天 下午 13:30—16:30
第七章 导入步骤:三支柱模式的导入步骤
第八章 运行要点:三支柱模式的运行要点
Scheduling
1st Day,9:00—12:00
Chapter 1 Evolution: The Evolution of theThree Pillar Model
Chapter 2 Interaction: Collaboration in the three-pillarmodel
1st Day, 13:30—16:30
Chapter 3 Analyzing: Characteristics of theThree Pillar Model
Chapter 4 Designing: Mechanism and Functionof Expert Center
2nd Day, 9:00—12:00
Chapter 5 Discovering: Functions of BusinessPartners
Chapter 6 Delivering: Input and Delivery ofService Center
2nd Day, 13:30—16:30
Chapter 7 Adopting: Stages of adopting thethree-pillar model
Chapter 8 Focusing: Knowhow of thethree-pillar model
目标学员
成熟企业的中高层经理、创业公司的创始团队
Intended participates
Top managers of established companies, executive team ofstartup companies.
课堂形式
研习班,班级最佳人数为35人。
Course format
Workshop, recommended number of class members is 35.
课堂练习
1. 小组模拟:演练成果,怎样实现部分培训的外包 (30分钟)
2. 小组模拟:演练成果,怎样建立外部的专家团队 (30分钟)
3. 小组讨论:讨论成果,怎样识别战略的关联事务 (15分钟)
4. 小组模拟:演练成果,怎样梳理项目的流程因素 (30分钟)
5. 小组讨论:讨论成果,怎样确定服务的体验标准 (15分钟)
6. 小组模拟:演练成果,怎样明确业务伙伴的角色 (30分钟)
7. 小组讨论:讨论成果,怎样规划人员的生涯发展 (15分钟)
Classroom exercises
1.Roleplay: how to outsource basic training (30minutes)
2.Roleplay: how to build an external expertteam (30 minutes)
3.Discussion: how to identify the strategy correlation (15 minutes)
4.Roleplay: how to analyze process factors (30 minutes)
5.Discussion: how to set the service experiencestandard (15 minutes)
6.Roleplay: how to clarify the roles ofbusiness partners (30minutes)
7.Discussion: how to plan the career development (15 minutes)
课程大纲 Course outline
第一章 演化过程:三支柱模式的演化过程
本章的课前思考问题:人力资源部门,是战略部门,还是服务部门?
一 阶段:人力资源管理的四个阶段
1. 职能阶段:专业事务导向,提高效率 1960s以前
2. 资源阶段:资源价值导向,发现价值 60s到80s
3. 战略阶段:核心优势导向,构建优势 80s到00s
4. 支柱阶段:业务支持导向,快速响应 00s以后
二 分析:人力资源工作的类型分析
1.专家型、战略型的工作:例如制定方针、标准,占10%
2.伙伴型、支持型的工作:例如分析流程、绩效,占30%
3.服务型、操作型的工作:例如工资发放、考勤,占60%
学术背景讲解:拉姆·查兰和戴维·尤里奇的观点分歧
三 逻辑:三支柱模式的逻辑
1.拆分:把HR活动拆分为专家型、伙伴型、服务型
2.重组:把HR活动重组为COE、BP、SSC
本章的教学目标:让学员了解三支柱模式的背景及逻辑。
Chapter 1 Overview,understanding human resource strategy
Pre-training question of this chapter: Why dohi-tech companies prefer the three-pillar model?
1.The fourstages of human resource management
a)Personnelmanagement, efficiency directed
b)Resourcemanagement, value directed
c)Strategymanagement, advantage directed
d)Three-pillar,business directed
2.Analysis:Analysis of the types of human resource work
a)Strategyand expert work: accounting for 10%
b)Coachingand Supportive work: accounting for 30%
c)Operationaland service work: accounting for 60%
Background explanation: debate between RamCharan and Dave Ulrich
3.Logic: logicof the three-pillar model
a) Breakdown: breakdown HR’s work
b) Reorganization: reorganize HR activities intoSSC, BP, COE
Benefits from this chapter: advantages andchallenges of the three-pillar model.
第二章 协作方式:三支柱模式的分工协作
本章的课前思考问题:人力资源部和其他部门是什么关系?
一 专家中心(COE)的活动
1.战略解读:识别战略目标中的人力资源事务
2.专业指导:提出人力资源事务的原则和标准
3.需求响应:响应业务伙伴和共享中心的需求
二 业务伙伴(BP)的活动
1.业务解读:识别业务目标中的人力资源事务
2.业务支持:提出人力资源事务的方案和步骤
3.需求响应:响应业务部门对人力资源的需求
三 共享中心(SSC)的活动
1.服务规范:共性人力资源服务的标准化
2.操作实施:人力资源方案的具体实施
3.需求响应:响应员工对标准服务的需求
l小组练习1:模拟,怎样实现部分培训外包
本章的教学目标:让学员理解三支柱的分工协作。
Chapter 2 Efficiency,building hard power of execution
Pre-training question of this chapter: Whatis the relationship between HR department and other departments?
1.Activities of the Center of Experts (COE)
a) Decoding: Identifying HR issues in strategicgoals
b) Directing: Setting the principles andstandards of HR affairs
c) Responding: responding to the needs of BP andSSC
2.Activities of Business Partners (BP)
a) Interpreting: Identifying HR issues inbusiness goals
b) Supporting: proposing plans and steps for HRaffairs
c) Responding: responding to the needs ofbusiness departments
3.Activities of Sharing Center (SSC)
d) Specification: standardization of common HRservices
e) Implementation: the implementation of HRprogram
f) Responding: responding to employees' demandfor standard services
l Groupexercise 1: Roleplay, how to outsource basic training
Benefitsfrom this chapter: Understanding the roles of three pillars and their collaboration.
第三章 特征分析:三支柱模式的特征分析
本章的课前思考问题:相比职能模式工,三支柱模式有什么特点?
一 优势:三支柱模式的优势
1.方向准:始终以业务为中心,人力资源职能的方向准确
2.人效高:基础和尖端的服务外包,减少人员、提高人效
3.响应快:人力资源深入一线业务部门,和业务需求同步
二 机遇:三支柱模式的机遇
1.开放性:可以广泛接触外界,能拓宽人员的视野
2.适应性:职能可以项目化执行,提高环境适应性
3.多元性:可以多项目同时执行,提高内部多元性
案例讲解:索尼、腾讯、阿里,三支柱模式的共同点与差异
三 挑战:三支柱模式的挑战
1.数字化:没有数字化基础,能不能实行三支柱
2.领导力:业务领导,如何做出人力资源的决策
3.专业性:内部专家,如何跳出企业的知识局限
l小组练习2:模拟,如何建立外部专家团队
本章的教学目标:让学员了解三支柱模式的特征
Chapter 3 Analyzing:Characteristics of the Three Pillar Model
Pre-training question of this chapter: Whatis the relationship between HR department and other departments?
1.Advantages: the advantages of thethree-pillar model
a)Accuratedirection: focusing on the business
b)High personefficiency: improving person efficiency by outsourcing
c)Quickresponse: keeping pace with business needs
2.Opportunities: Opportunities in thethree-pillar model
a)Openness:extensive contact with the outside world
b)Adaptability:functions can be implemented as projects
c)Diversity:multiple projects can be executed at the same
Case study: Sony, Tencent, Alibaba, thecommons and differences
3.Three challenges: the challenge of thethree-pillar model
a)Digitalization:the three-pillar model need a digital foundation
b)Leadership:business leaders should develop HR sense
c)Professionalism:experts shall go beyond knowledge limitations
lGroup exercise 2: Roleplay, how to build anexternal expert team
Benefits from this chapter: understanding thecharacteristics of the three-pillar model.
第四章 专家中心:专家中心的职能与机制
本章的课前思考问题:什么样的HR可以成为专家?
一 专家中心的职能
1. 规划战略:围绕公司战略,规划人力资源战略
2. 提出标准:针对最佳实践,提出人力资源标准
3. 制定制度:针对管理目标,制定人力资源制度
二 专家中心的运行机制
1. 常态化:以战略导向为中心,形成研讨小组
2. 专业化:以职能板块为中心,形成专业小组
3. 项目化:以解决问题为目的,形成项目小组
案例讲解:处在多个项目组中的专家
三 专家中心的日常工作
1. 主动型:优化标准、优化实践
2. 响应型:响应战略、响应需求
3. 发展型:赋能组织、赋能团队
案例讲解:领导力中心的常态任务与项目任务
l小组练习3:讨论,怎样解读战略的关联性
本章教学目标:让学员理解专家中心的运行机制。
Chapter 4 Designing: Mechanism and Function of Expert Center
Pre-training questions of this chapter: Whatkind of HR can become an expert?
1.Functions of the Expert Center
a) Planning strategy: planning HR strategyaround company strategy
b) Proposing standards: Proposing HR standardsfor best practices
c) Setting regulation: setting HR regulationsfor management goals
2.The operating mechanism of the expert center
a) Normalization: to form a seminar group focusingon strategy
b) Specialization: to form a professional group forupgrading
c) Projectization: to form a project team for problem-solving
Casestudy: experts in multiple project teams
3.Daily work of the expert center
a) Proactive: optimizing standards andoptimizing practices
b) Responsive: responding to strategy and demand
c) Progressive: empowering organization,empowering team
Case study:normal and project tasks of the leadership center
l Groupexercise 3: Discussion, how to identify strategy correlation
Benefitsfrom this chapter: understanding the operating mechanism of the expert center.
第五章 业务伙伴:业务伙伴的职能和技能
本章的课前思考问题:业务团队需要什么样的人力资源支持?
一 业务伙伴的职能
1. 流程梳理:发现业务的流程缺陷
2. 绩效分析:定位岗位的绩效障碍
3. 动作分析:提取作业的最佳实践
二 业务伙伴的知识背景
1. 作业管理:动作和时间分析
2. 岗位管理:团队化工作设计
3. 项目管理:优化流程的要素
案例讲解:业务团队欢迎的业务伙伴
三 业务伙伴的关键技能